Research on the Mechanism of RCEP And WTO Synergistically Promoting t he Development o f Digital Economy: A Case Study o f Singapore

Abstract

This study examines the collaborative effects of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) in advancing the digital economy, with a focus on Singapore. The WTO has established frameworks for digital trade rules and dispute resolution through initiatives such as the Work Programme on Electronic Commerce Commerce, while RCEP fosters regional digital economic integration by reducing barriers and introducing innovative regulations. As a key member of both frameworks, Singapore has demonstrated remarkable achievements in digital economic development. Combining quantitative analysis and case studies, this research compares data before and after RCEP’s implementation, revealing that the agreement has significantly increased Singapore’s exports of digitally delivered trade, enhanced e-trade facilitation and logistics performance, and driven growth in its digital economy’s GDP share, e-commerce expansion, and policy refinement, highlighting the synergy between the two frameworks. Further analysis indicates that the WTO ensures regulatory consistency and stability, while RCEP emphasizes regional flexibility and innovation. Their complementary roles synergistically promote regional digital economic growth, offering insights for global governance. Singapore’s successful practices provide valuable lessons for other members. Moving forward, optimizing rule design and strengthening policy coordination will be critical to improving digital economy governance. Countries should actively engage with both frameworks to address challenges collectively and foster inclusive, sustainable global digital economic development.