Безпекові імперативи національно-громадянської консолідації в Україні

Abstract

The article presents the analysis of the process of formation of a national and civil consolidation in Ukraine in the light of security imperative that defines the topicality and certain originality of this scientific work. The author considers the question of a national self-determination which is perfectly revealed by means of the analysis of the increasing of the level of under- standing of the importance of saving of independence and unity of the country; increasing of the level of the civil self-determination and patriotism of the citizens of Ukraine; activation of mass volunteers' movement; through the research of the foreign policy and integration objectives and awareness of the citizens of the country; the influence of the surrounding local, regional, state and international systems. Especially these processes have special meaning beginning with period of occupation of the Crimea and war outbreak in Donbas by the Russian Federation. The suggested scientific research analyses the results of Ukrainian and Foreign sociological surveys, statistic data, there being analyzed the dynamic of an integral index of a national distancing of a Ukrainian population from different ethnic groups, there being highlighted world ratings as for the value of Ukrainian citizenship. There has been proved that national and civil consolidation becomes one of the security imperatives. Consolidating factors have been analyzed as well: patriotic feelings, the image of a enemy, geopolitical orientations, the language of communication, protests and civil activity. The process of national identity has influence onto the contradictions of the regional develop- ment of the country; they are specified by the language and ethnic area, the differences from ethnic and political, cultural and ethnic and confessional self-determination of the population in Ukraine. The absence of the effective of a national policy in counteraction to danger makes this sphere potentially attractive in hybrid war against Ukraine. Afterwards Ukrainian state has to focus onto the integration mechanisms, which are aimed onto the formation of national cognation of Ukrainian nation, focusing onto the formation of integral national cultural space. Afterwards Ukrainian state has to focus onto the integration mechanisms, which are aimed onto the formation of national cognation of Ukrainian nation, focusing onto the formation of integral national cultural space. The research stresses that in for years after the beginning of the armed conflict in Ukraine the war not only destroyed but enforced the processes of national self-awareness of Ukrainian citizens, irrespective of their ethnic origin, mother language or territorial identity. The dynamics index of the condition of formation of Ukrainian political nation persuasively speaks for this: the increasing the level of understanding of the importance of preservation of the independence and unity of the country, increasing level of civil self-determination.