Проблема формування готовності водіїв автотранспорту до безпечного дорожнього руху

Abstract

У статті досліджуються проблеми готовності водіїв до безпечного дорожнього руху; залежність продуктивності сприйняття водіями належних правил від сформованості у них ступеню конфліктності. Розробляються рекомендації для ефективного формування готовності водіїв автотранспорту до безпечного дорожнього руху. The article deals with problems of preparedness of drivers to safe traffic; the dependence of drivers’ perception of appropriate traffic regulations on the degree of their conflictness. Situations that arise during the transportation of passengers and the contact between the driver and the customer are considered and examined in the research. Some recommendations and model of formation of the preparedness of drivers to safe traffic are developed in the article. Some scientific approaches to the concepts of «security» theory of security and safe road traffic were examined as well. The structural components of the preparedness of drivers to safe traffic are the following: cognitive (knowledge), connotative (attempt, effort, desire), reliability. The purpose of the research is to determine the dependence of safe traffic on automobile drivers’ preparedness to obey traffic regulations, as well as the level of their conflictness. It should be noted that the relevance of this problem is manifested both in teaching area and through government programs.